14Application solution

Gravity roller conveyors

Some of the most commonly used conveyors in factories and industrial settings, offering a simple, reliable and inexpensive solution for transporting parts, products and packages. A roller conveyor is not the ideal solution for every application, but many situations benefit from integrating one.

Gravity roller conveyor integrated with production workstations
Gravity roller conveyorsSimple, reliable, energy-free transport

15How gravity conveyors work

Moved by physics, not power.

A gravity conveyor moves product by taking advantage of the natural force of gravity. Product sits on rollers mounted on a slight decline, using gravity to assist forward motion and minimize frictional resistance. This system uses less energy than other conveyor types, making it an ideal choice for certain labor-intensive applications.

Slight decline mounts the roller bed Gravity assists forward motion Minimal friction, no motor required Product moves without electricity

16When to use a roller conveyor

Three signs it's the right fit.

Powered conveyors offer speed and precision, but plenty of applications are better served by a simple gravity system.

01

Your process needs a lot of human interaction

Lower friction than belted conveyors makes it suited to processes where operators shift, rotate and position product in motion, without needing to halt or delay the line.

02

You're moving finished or packaged products

Gets product from one point to another without the risk of damaging items that have already been through the production process, in an energy-efficient manner.

03

You need an economical solution

No moving parts or motors means lower maintenance costs, making it a more economical solution than powered conveyors for shorter runs and turns.

17Applications

Where gravity rollers earn their place.

Certain situations are especially well-suited to a gravity roller conveyor.

Accumulation

Gathers product on the conveyor before the next production stage, commonly needed for quality control and inspection.

Sortation

Moves product into the appropriate area by size, shape or color, often aided by an operator or powered conveyor.

Picking & packing

Moves product in small increments at a pace operators can easily keep up with in lower-speed applications.

Palletizing

Safely and efficiently conveys heavy or awkwardly-shaped items, with stops, diverts or other controls to position product on the pallet.

Heavy-duty conveying

The 2200 gravity conveyor withstands loads of up to 80 lbs/ft, a versatile and durable solution for demanding conveying needs.

Material handling

Moves product over short distances, often alongside belt or chain conveyors to build a complete facility-wide system.

18Choosing a system

Three questions before you integrate.

The best way to combine roller and powered conveyors is to weigh the specific needs of the application.

01

Consider what you're moving

Smaller, fragile items may be better suited to a belt conveyor to reduce the risk of loss or damage; bulkier, less delicate items can move on a roller conveyor.

02

Identify the needs of the line

Some processes need speed and precision, favoring a powered conveyor; others prioritize human interaction and flexibility, favoring a gravity roller.

03

Match the application to the system

Accumulating finished products for palletizing suits a gravity conveyor; inspecting product in motion is often better managed on a powered belt.

19Roller & material handling platforms

Three platforms to build on.

Each platform below is available through the Roarer product range.

Roller

2200 Roller Conveyor

Customizable widths up to 24" and lengths up to 12', with accessories like fixed end stops, guides, wipers and motion control for a range of applications and environments.

View the product range
Medium duty

2700 Medium Duty Conveyor

A low-profile, lightweight option with a wider maximum width, built to withstand higher payloads, with precision belt tracking and v-guiding for material handling and e-commerce applications.

View the product range
Precision

DCMove Conveyor

Precision conveyance with a wide load capacity range and a reduced footprint, suited to packaging, palletizing and material handling applications.

View the product range

20Frequently asked questions

Gravity roller conveyors.

What they are, how they differ from powered conveyors, and how to keep product in place.

What is a gravity conveyor?

A gravity conveyor uses gravity to move materials from one point to another. It can transport a variety of products, including packages, boxes and loose materials, and is often used in warehouse and storage applications, though it can be productively integrated in other settings too.

What is the difference between gravity and powered conveyors?

Gravity conveyors rely on gravity to move materials, while powered conveyors use an electric motor to move a chain, fabric or rubber belt to transport them.

Do gravity conveyors require electricity to operate?

No. Gravity conveyors rely on the force of gravity to move materials, so they can be used in a variety of settings and applications without power.

How do you keep pallets in place on a gravity roller conveyor?

Side rails placed on either side of the conveyor keep pallets from shifting, or load stop devices attached to the conveyor frame prevent pallets from rolling off.

Find the simplest way to move it.

Share the product, process step and layout. Roarer can help decide where a gravity conveyor fits your line.

Discuss your application